Immunogenetic control of experimental type ii collagen-induced arthritis

Type Ii Collagen - Induced Arthritis in Mice

The induction of immunological reactivity to type II collagen, a major component of cartilage, has recently been used to establish an experimental model of arthritis in the rat (1). Trentham and colleagues (1) have shown that the intradermal injection of collagen in Freund's complete or incomplete adjuvant elicits an arthritogenic reaction, specifically with native type II collagen. Arthritis o...

Suppression of type II collagen-induced arthritis by intragastric administration of soluble type II collagen.

Although oral administration of protein antigens may lead to specific immunologic unresponsiveness, this method of immunoregulation has not been applied to models of autoimmune disease. Type II collagen-induced arthritis is an animal model of polyarthritis induced in susceptible mice and rats by immunization with type II collagen, a major component of cartilage. Intragastric administration of s...

Autoimmunity to type II collagen an experimental model of arthritis

We have found that intradermal injection of native type II collagen extracted from human, chick or rat cartilage induces an inflammatory arthritis in approximately 40% of rats of several strains whether complete Freund's adjuvant or incomplete Freund's adjuvant is used. Type I or III collagen extracted from skin, cartilage proteoglycans and alpha1(II) chains were incapable of eliciting arthriti...

Autologous Collagen-Induced Arthritis Collagen and Development of Arthritis in an Genetic Control of Tolerance to Type II

Bacterial lipopolysaccharide potentiates type II collagen-induced arthritis in mice

Collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) is an immunologically relevant animal model of human rheumatoid arthritis. Studies comparing the disease incidence in genetically susceptible male and female DBA/1LacJ mice demonstrated that under low density/low stress housing conditions, female mice had earlier onset (day 35) and higher disease incidence (25%) than the male mice (17% at day 49) when immunized ...